Texas Renews Push for Sports Betting Legalization Despite Strong Opposition
Texas lawmakers are once again attempting to legalize sports betting, despite strong opposition from key political figures. State Representative Sam Harless has introduced House Joint Resolution 134 (HJR 134), a constitutional amendment proposal that would allow voters to decide the fate of sports betting in a November referendum. A similar effort passed the Texas House in 2023 but stalled in the Senate.
Key Provisions of the Bill
If approved, HJR 134 would grant sports betting licenses to professional sports teams, organizations that have hosted PGA Tour events, and Class 1 racetracks that existed before January 1, 2025.
The bill also allows licensed entities to form partnerships with sportsbook operators, ensuring that betting platforms meet regulatory standards. While it does not explicitly regulate online betting, it does not ban digital wagering either, leaving room for future discussions.
For the bill to move forward, it must first secure two-thirds approval in both the House and Senate before being placed on the November ballot, where Texas voters would have the final say.
Growing Support from the Sports Industry
The push for legalization has strong backing from the Texas Sports Betting Alliance (TSBA), an organization representing professional sports teams, racetracks, and sportsbook operators. TSBA argues that Texas is missing out on millions in tax revenue while 39 other states have already legalized sports betting.
Support for legalization also extends beyond industry groups. Polling data indicates that 60% of Texans favor legal sports betting, while an even greater 73% support the expansion of casino gambling.
Despite growing public and industry support, the political landscape remains the biggest obstacle to legalization. While Governor Greg Abbott has not expressed opposition, Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick remains the most vocal opponent.
He has publicly stated that he will not allow the bill to proceed in the Senate unless it secures the backing of a majority of Republican lawmakers.
Additionally, the new House Speaker, Dustin Burrows, has taken a firm stance against gambling expansion. His position contrasts with that of his predecessor, who was more open to discussions on casinos and sports betting.
Anti-gambling advocacy groups, such as Texans Against Gambling and the Kickapoo Traditional Tribe of Texas, continue to argue that expanded gambling would have negative economic and social consequences for the state.
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