Virginia Moves Closer to Legalizing Skill Games in Local Establishments

With the passage of two bills through the state Senate and the House of Delegates, the legislation now faces the challenge of reconciling differences before it can receive final approval.

Bipartisan Support Signals Positive Momentum

The legislation garnered substantial bipartisan support, with the Senate voting 32-8 and the House 65-34 in favor. This strong backing indicates a high likelihood of the bills’ final passage, reflecting a shared commitment to supporting small businesses through the legalization of skill games.

The House bill proposes stricter regulations, including a higher tax rate and a local approval requirement, potentially limiting the machines’ profitability. Conversely, the Senate version, preferred by the skill game industry for its leniency, does not necessitate local approval and would allow immediate operation of the machines post-July 1, without awaiting a permanent regulatory framework.

Industry and Legislative Perspectives

Stakeholders, including restaurant owner Rich Kelly, emphasize the importance of swift legislative action to aid struggling small businesses through additional revenue from skill games. However, opinions among lawmakers vary, with some highlighting the positive impact on small businesses, especially those owned by first-generation immigrants, while others express concerns over the expansion of gambling and its societal implications.

The debate extends to the regulatory body best suited to oversee skill games, with options including the Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority and the Virginia Lottery Board. The Senate’s proposal suggests temporary oversight by ABC until the Lottery Board can establish a long-term regulatory structure, whereas the House bill favors immediate regulation by the Lottery Board.

Both bills acknowledge the need for measures to combat gambling addiction and prevent minors from accessing skill games. Proposed solutions include setting aside funds for addiction resources, labeling machines with age restrictions, and potentially implementing a player card system to enforce stricter access controls.

Our Comment on the Article

The Virginia General Assembly’s move to legalize and regulate skill games represents a nuanced approach to balancing economic support for small businesses with the need for responsible gambling practices.

As the legislation progresses, it will be crucial to address the regulatory and ethical concerns surrounding skill games to ensure they contribute positively to the local economy without exacerbating gambling-related issues.

The resolution of differences between the Senate and House bills will be a key factor in shaping the future of skill games in Virginia, with the potential to set a precedent for other states grappling with similar regulatory challenges.